
M A R C . C H A G A L L
of a Jewish family;
in 1907 he went to St. Petersburg
returning to Vitebsk in 1909;
discovered Cubism in Paris in 1910;
from Cubism he develops his own
highly personal fantasy rooted in
the village life of his boyhood;
for Chagall, Cubism was not a rigid
dogma but a gateway to an art
that could ignore the law of gravity,
naturalistic color, and traditional
treatments of space;
returned to Russia in 1914;
appointed Commissar of Fine Arts
in Vitebsk after the Revolution;
moved to Paris in 1923 after
a disagreement with Malevich;
during the 1920s and 1930s his art
became more lyrical, the aggressive
sharp edges of his earlier work giving way
to a flowing treatment;
came to the US in 1941 with WWII;
painted a new ceiling for the Paris Opera
in 1964;
died in1985.