SEISMIC SHEAR STRENGTH AND DESIGN OF HIGH-STRENGTH COMPOSITE STEEL AND CONCRETE STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS


Principal Investigator: Yan Xiao, Ph.D., PE, Assistant Professor of Civil Engineering

Co-Principal Investigator: James C. Anderson, Ph.D., Professor of Civil Engineering

Research Assistant: Tolga T. Yaprek , Graduate Research Assistant

Funding Agency: National Science Foundation (NSF)

In this NSF Sponsored project, experimental studies are underway to investigate the behavior of steel and concrete composite (SRC) structural columns subjected to constant axial load and cyclic shear in double curvature. The emphasis is on the evaluation of different shear resisting mechanisms and the influence of ductility, as well as calibration and development of models to best assess contributions of various shear resisting mechanisms. In the first testing series, eight 60-70% scale short columns with a 356mm (14in.) square section and a clear height to depth ratio of 4.0 are being tested . The experimental parameters include the column section configurations with or without steel shape encasement, concrete strength and axial load levels. The test results to date indicate that the steel and concrete composite columns have increased load carrying capacity and ductility than conventional reinforced concrete columns.

Setup for Large-Scale Column Shear Tests