Amy S. Lee
Ph.D.
Professor
Keck School of Medicine
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
A major research focus of her laboratory is to investigate
the regulation and function of two stress-inducible proteins GRP78/BiP and
GFP94. As Ca2+ binding molecular chaperones localized in the endoplasmic
reticulum (ER), they play important roles in protein folding, secretion, and can
confer protection against disruption of Ca2+ homeostasis. In tumor cells,
induction of the GRPs correlates with resistance to cell mediated cytotoxicity.
To dissect biochemically the regulatory pathways leading to grp induction in
mammalian cells, she focuses on elucidating the transcriptional and post-transcriptional
machinery that act on the stress response elements of the grp78 and grp94
promoter.
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