Peter A. Jones
Ph.D.
Distinguished Professor
Director, USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
Keck School of Medicine
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Dr. Jones’ laboratory is interested in the biological role
of DNA methyulation in controlling gene expression in eukaryotic cells and are a
source of mutations in human genetic diseases and cancer. The methylation of
cytosine residues in the promoter regions of mammalian genes is part of a
multilevel control system for gene expression, and methylation is associated
with transcriptional inactivity ensuring the heritable quiescence of genes
during cellular development. He is investigating the role of methylation in
controlling expression of genes important in muscle differentiation,
particularly the MyoD1 gene and the insulin-like growth factor 2 gene. DNA
methylation also plays a significant role in the generation of human mutations
since more than one third of all human point mutations, such as those which
cause genetic diseases or those that are responsible for the inactivation of
tumor suppressor genes, are induced by deamination of 5-methylcytosine residues
in DNA.
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