By 1920, a significant
number of Koreans had immigrated to Hawaii and the United States mainland,
but few if any of the immigrants' American-born children had set up their
own households. This circumstance allows us to gain a fairly complete
listing and enumeration of Korean Americans for that year's census, based
on a search of the place of birth of the heads of households. By the time
of subsequent censuses, many Korean American heads of households would
report Hawaii, California, etc as their place of birth, so it is more
difficult to obtain a comprehensive listing of Korean Americans for later
years.
By this method, the total count of Koreans in the 1920 census, including
non-Korean spouses, is shown to be 5,904. Eighty percent (80%)
of these lived in Hawaii. Seventy-four percent (74%) of those reported
as living on the mainland United States were in the Pacific Coast states
(California, Oregon, Washington, Alaska).
The following are all derived from the 1920 census:
Koreans
in the 1920 Census, by Region
Koreans
in the United States (Hawaii excluded), 1920, Age-Sex Distribution
Koreans
in California, 1920, Age-Sex Distribution
Average
Age of Korean Immigrants, Year-by-Year