In 1944 Thomas
Mann became a U.S. citizen. Although Mann visited both East and West
Germany several times after the end of the war, he refused to live
there and completed his years living in Switzerland near Zürich.
While in
Los Angeles, Mann wrote Joseph der Ernährer (1942),
Doktor Faustus (1947), its appendix Die Entstehung
des Doktor Faustus (1949), Der Erwählte(1951).
References
Thomas Mann. Tagebücher
1940-1943. Edited by Peter de Mendelssohn. Frankfurt: Fischer,
1982.
Thomas Mann. Tagebücher
1944-1.4.1946. Edited by Inge Jens. Frankfurt: Fischer, 1986.
Autorenlexikon
deutschsprachiger Literatur des 20. Jahrhunderts. Edited by
Manfred Brauneck. Reinbeck bei Hamburg: Rowohlt, 1991.
Biographisches
Lexikon zur Weimarer Republik. Edited by Wolfgang Benz and
Hermann Graml. Munich: C.H. Beck, 1988.