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PEOPLE
Education
Academic Appointment, Affiliation, and Employment History
Description of ResearchSummary Statement of Research Interests
Professor Walker’s research explores systematic speech sound patterns in language and their implications for the theory of grammar. Areas of interest include phonological theory, the role of speech production and perception in phonology, and the phonology-morphology interface. Her primary research focus is on phenomena that involve sound segments (i.e. consonants and vowels) and the features that define sound segments (such as whether the sound is nasal or oral, labial or dental, etc.). Topics she examines include assimilation (processes that cause sounds to become more alike one another in a word), co-occurrence restrictions (the exclusion of certain sound combinations in a word), reduplication (the repetition of speech sounds in word formation), and prominence (e.g. sound segment patterns correlated with stressed syllables).
Her recent research has centered on harmony patterns, which are assimilations that potentially affect multiple sound segments or that operate at a distance (across other segments). Her investigations have encompassed vowel harmony, consonant harmony, and nasal consonant-vowel harmony. This work explores local versus non-local dependencies and their typological correlates. At issue are both formal representations and constraints as well as their phonetic or psycholinguistic grounding. Contributions include both individual case studies and cross-language typologies leading to concrete advances in our understanding of the phenomena and their surrounding issues. Research on these topics has involved the study of languages from diverse language families, especially Altaic, Amazonian, Niger-Congo and Romance. Affiliations with Research Centers, Labs, and Other Institutions
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