Headline: DHS MAKES SIGNIFICANT CHANGES TO SPECIAL
REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS
The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) published a rule On December
2, 2003, that amends several important requirements associated
with the Special Registration part of the NSEERS (National Security
Entry-Exit Registration System) program. Please note that despite
circulating rumors, the Special Registration program has been modified
by the new rule, it has not been eliminated.
HISTORY
Last
year, NSEERS established a national registry for temporary foreign
visitors (non-immigrant aliens) arriving from certain
countries, or who met a combination of intelligence-based
criteria, and were
identified as presenting an elevated national security concern.
The program collected detailed information about the background
and purpose of an individual's visit to the United States,
the periodic verification of their location and activities,
and departure
confirmation. Last year in addition to being interviewed upon
departure and entry, the then INS called in male citizens
or nationals from
25 different countries: Afghanistan, Algeria, Bahrain, Bangladesh,
Egypt, Eritrea, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Libya,
Lebanon, Morocco, North Korea, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Somalia,
Saudi Arabia,
Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. This
program was called Special Registration. These citizens
or nationals were
interviewed during set call in dates, at which time they were
photographed and fingerprinted.
The ".announcement that the domestic NSEERS interview requirement
will be phased out is another important step forward by the Department
of Homeland Security to maintain the integrity and security of
our nation's immigration systems," said Asa Hutchinson, Undersecretary
for Border and Transportation Security in the Department of Homeland
Security. "This change will allow us to focus our efforts on
the implementation of US-VISIT while preserving our ability to
interview some visitors when necessary."
NEW PROGRAM
DHS is preparing to institute a new program,
US-VISIT, at the end of this year that will collect information
and
biometric
identifiers from most visitors to the U.S., and record their
departure. The Department anticipates that this will meet
the national security needs that NSEERS previously fulfilled.
Until
then, information will be collected through the newly amended
Special Registration program.
Under the new rule, Special Registration in NSEERS will continue
to exist, and certain non immigrants will continue to be registered
upon admission through a U.S. port of entry. Those international
students and scholars subject to Special Registration in NSEERS
are still required to use only designated ports of departure
and must appear before a Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
officer at the airport when departing the U.S. Turning in the
I-94 or being processed by airline personnel does not satisfy
this requirement.
WHERE DO I REPORT?
Special Registrants must report to the arrival
level, South End at Tom Bradley International Terminal) at
Los Angeles
International
Airport. The departure office is located next to the Interline
Connecting Baggage Area (INSPASS Enrollment Center). The
address is 380 World Way, Arrival Level, Los Angeles,
CA 90045, (310)568-7500,
hours of operation: 7:00 am to 12:00 Midnight.
DEPARTURE WAIVER
The new regulation allows certain non immigrants
to apply for an exemption of the departure control requirement,
under limited
circumstances. Any exemption would have to be approved by
DHS before the non immigrant is relieved of his or her departure
control obligations. It is also believed that the DHS will
be very selective in approving a waiver of departure control.
Interested international students and scholars may request
this waiver in writing. There is no form; a letter is sufficient.
Examples of circumstances which might warrant a request for
departure waiver would be for students and scholars who may
have been registered in error. If this waiver is not approved
in advance of travel, the special registrant must report
to
the INSPASS Enrollment Center prior to leaving the country.
Waiver requests must be U.S. Customs and Border Protection
field office Director for the port that you intend to depart
from. These addresses can be found at www.uscis.gov. Include
a detailed letter that has your name, date of birth, fingerprint
identification number (found on your I-94 Card.), and a 1"
x 1" passport style photo.
SPECIAL REGISTRATION CALL-IN SUSPENDED
Previously, Special Registration in NSEERS required
certain individuals to report in person to DHS offices between
entry and departure.
DHS is suspending the requirement of (1) annual re-registration
applicable to all registrants and (2) 30/40-day follow-up interviews
applicable to port-of-entry registrants. The DHS maintains
the option to call in individuals for re-registration on an
as-needed
basis. If DHS wishes, it can notify an individual non immigrant
to appear for re-registration. A notified individual would
be provided with a minimum of ten days of advance notice. The
regulation
allows DHS to notify such individuals in various ways, including
by regular mail, e-mail, or through an announcement in the
Federal Register.
SPECIAL REGISTRATION ADDRESS REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
F, M, and J non immigrants that report changes
of address and educational institution
as required through SEVIS are no longer also required to report
those changes using
Form AR-11SR (although changes of employer that are not captured
by SEVIS will
still require the filing of Form AR-11SR). However this does
mean that you must keep your local address updated constantly
in USC's OASIS system so that we can report your change of address
to the DHS.
FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH REQUIREMENTS
Failure to comply with Special Registration requirements
will still constitute a violation
of non immigrant status, and individuals who failed to comply
with Special Registration
obligations prior to the publication of this rule are not relieved
from any penalties for
having failed to comply in the past.
Any students or scholars who do not comply with all the continuing
requirements of Special Registration could be subjected to denial
of admission to the U.S., denial of immigration benefits, possible
criminal prosecution, and/or removal proceedings. Therefore we
highly encourage our students and scholars who remain subject
to Special Registration to meet all requirements.
The new rule does not excuse past failure to comply with the
Call-In deadlines or the 30-40 day follow-up interview or annual re-registration deadlines.
Anyone who willfully missed a deadline before that date is still
considered to have violated Special Registration. All other requirements
for Special Registrants remain in effect. For more information
on Special Registration, please visit: http://www.ice.gov/graphics/enforce/imm/imm_sr.htm