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Valentine's Day marks beginning of National Heart Failure Awareness Week

02/11/00
By Paul Dingsdale
Despite its name, heart failure is not a death sentence. That is the message the Heart Failure Society of America is trying to get across with the designation of February 14th ­ 21st as National Heart Failure Awareness Week.

This is an important public education initiative, says Uri Elkayam, director of the USC Heart Failure Program at USC University Hospital. Tragically, this disease affects almost five million Americans of all ages and is responsible for more hospitalizations than all forms of cancer combined. This is the first national public awareness campaign designed to help increase recognition of this potentially life-threatening disease and encourage people to talk to their doctors if they think they are at risk.

The term heart failure suggests a sudden and complete stop of heart activity. But, actually, the heart does not suddenly stop. Rather, heart failure usually develops slowly, often over years, as the heart gradually loses its pumping ability and works less efficiently, says Elkayam.

As more people survive heart attacks but are left with weakened hearts, heart failure is the only major cardiovascular disorder on the rise, says Elkayam.

Heart failure occurs when the heart loses its ability to pump enough blood through the body. However, many people with heart failure are not aware they have it because the symptoms, such as feeling short of breath and tired, are often mistaken for normal signs of aging.

Elkayam says it is important to stress that with treatment and lifestyle modifications patients can continue to live productive lives. The USC Heart Failure Program is at the forefront of the use of new drug therapies, mechanical pumps attached to the heart and other experimental surgical procedures for severe heart failure.